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Types of Skin Blemishes

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Blemishes refer to any form of mark, discoloration, spot, or flaw on the skin. They are problematic because they often disfigure the skin and affect people's self-confidence. There are different types of blemishes, including acne, rash, and melasma.

Acne is one of the most common types of blemishes. Acne happens when bacteria, dirt, and oil block hair follicles. The occurrence of acne is often facilitated by poor hygiene, excessive exposure to the sun, stress, and hormones. To treat acne, it is advised to wash your face twice every day with a cleanser that has salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide concentration.

A rash is said to occur when the skin's color and texture change due to food allergies, insect bites, dry skin, sun exposure, or fungal or bacterial infection. Paracetamol or Ibuprofen are instrumental in treating skin rash.

Melasma is a form of hyperpigmentation that occurs when a person takes birth control pills or during pregnancy. Pregnancy often results in increased melanin in the skin, leaving certain parts of the skin to grow dark. Although melasma has no adverse health implications, you can visit a dermatologist to create a treatment plan that will help reduce pigmentation levels and even out the skin tone.